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English and Linguistics Department
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TRADITIONAL AESTHETICS TRANSFER AND THE AFRICAN NOVELISTS: A STUDY OF ACHEBE'S THINGS FALL APART AND LAYE'S THE AFRICAN CHILD
CHAPTER ONE
1.1 INTRODUCTION
Reading through African novels, this research work was triggered by a lot of borrowing from oral traditional aesthetics into the written form by African novelists. The transfer of traditional aesthetics is a common feature in African novels. According to Bodunde (2001) " - . aesthetic transfer investigates the transformation of different aspects of indigenous heritage - ."(p.7)
African traditional setting in general comprises cultural activities that constitute the concept of beauty or aesthetics. These aesthetics are enriched in the belief of or custom handed down from one generation to another. The aesthetics can be found in the people's early beliefs, religions, customs, festival, myth, legends, laws, folktales, settings, communities, metaphysics and magical ceremonies of the people. African novelists mostly source their raw materials from African traditions. This is why the transferred aesthetics were formally oral.
TRADITIONAL AESTHETIC TRANSFER AND THE AFRICAN NOVELISTS
1.4 SCOPE OF THE STUDY
This research work shall be restricted to the analysis of the traditional aesthetic transfer in Camara Laye's The African Child and Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe. This research shall not divert into their other works.
The researcher shall specifically bring out the traditional aesthetics that are similar to the two novels and give their importance.
1.5 METHODOLOGY
The theoretical approach of this research study is functionalism. The reason is that the approach addresses the society as a whole in terms of the function of its constituent elements namely norms, customs, traditions and institution.
The chosen texts shall be employed as functional novels as they also deals with the socio-cultural patterns of their respective settings. Also, the belief in the uni-linear and parallel stages of social evolution which all societies must pass through.
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