Site Logo E-PROJECTTOPICS

EFFECT OF BREED, AGE AND SEX ON GROWTH, HAEMATOLOGICAL, SERUM BIOCHEMICAL AND CARCASS CHARACTERISTICS OF TURKEYS (Meleagris gallopavo)


📑


Presented To


Agricultural Science Department

📄 Pages: 93       🧠 Words: 11578       📚 Chapters: 5 🗂️️ For: PROJECT

👁️‍🗨️️️ Views: 716      

⬇️ Download (Complete Report) Now!

ABSTRACT
A study was conducted to assess the effect of breed, sex and age on growth, haematological, serum biochemical and carcass characteristics of Turkey. The data was generated from 100 Turkeys which comprised 50 Norfolk breed and 50 Mammoth breed. The growth traits included biweekly body weight (BW) and linear body measurements: neck length (NL), body length (BL), thigh length (TL), shank length (SL), chest girth (CG) and wing length (WL). Haematological parameters included packed cell volume (PCV), haemoglobin (Hb), pH, red blood cells (RBC) and white blood cells (WBC). Biochemical parameters included total protein (Tp), aspartate transaminase (AST), alanine transaminase (ALT) and creatinine and all the carcass traits (live weight, dressed weight, carcass weight, thigh, breast, wing, back, drumstick and neck). The results obtained for body weight at 20 weeks were 4.15kg and 2.80kg, respectively for male and female Norfolk while for Mammoth were 3.70kg and 3.02kg for male and female, from the result it shows that the male of Norfolk have significantly (P<0.05) higher BW than the male of Mammoth but the female of Mammoth have significantly (P<0.05) higher BW than the female of Norfolk. For linear body measurements the result shows that the male of Norfolk have the higher values which are significantly (P<0.05) different in all the parameters measured than the Mammoth male but no significant (P>0.05) difference were observed in all the parameters measured between the females except for BL where the Mammoth female have significantly (P<0.05) higher value than that of Norfolk. The result of haematological parameters shows that there were significant (P<0.05) difference between the breeds but no significantly (P>0.05) difference between sex within breed with Mammoth having the best values in all the parameters measured except for WBC, where the Norfolk have the best values. For biochemical parameters it shows that there were significant (P<0.05) difference in Tp and ALT values between the breed but no significant (P>0.05) different between sex within breed. AST and Creatinine have no significant (P>0.05) difference between and within the breed. The result of carcass shows that there were significant (P<0.05) difference in all the traits measured between and within the breed except thigh which has no significance (P>.05) difference by the breed and sex. For the organs Norfolk also have the higher values. The result for correlations shows highly positive correlation and high significant (p<0.01) between neck and thigh with moderate between drumstick and breast and all other traits that were measured are highly positively correlated in Norfolk while in Mammoth it was moderate to low positive correlations between the traits. In conclusion the Norfolk breed is better because it has high body weight and fast growth, so the farmers should go for Norfolk.

PLEASE NOTE

This material is a comprehensive and well-written project, structured into Chapter (1 to 5) for clarity and depth.


To access the full material click the download button below


OR


Contact our support team via Call/WhatsApp: 09019904113 for further inquiries.

Thank you for choosing us!

📄 Pages: 93       🧠 Words: 11578       📚 Chapters: 5 🗂️️ For: PROJECT

👁️‍🗨️️️ Views: 716      

⬇️ Download (Complete Report) Now!

🔗 Related Topics

ASSESSMENT OF TWO GROUNDNUT (ARACHIS HYPOGAEA L) VARIETIES FOR FORAGE, POD YIELD CHARACTERISTICS AND EFFECT OF FEEDING THE HAULM TO YANKASA RAMS, EFFECT OF DIFFERENT PROTEIN SUPPLEMENTS ON THE PERFORMANCE OF YANKASA SHEEP FED CONGO GRASS (Brachiaria ruziziensisR.C.M) THE EFFECT OF GARLIC (Allium sativum L.) MEAL AS A FEED INGREDIENT IN THE DIETS OF BROILER CHICKENS EFFECT OF BEEKEEPING ON POVERTY STATUS OF WOMEN IN OGUN AND KADUNA STATES, NIGERIA EFFECT OF MANGO (Mangifera indica L.) SEED KERNEL MEAL WITH AND WITHOUT ENZYME SUPPLEMENTATION ON THE GROWTH AND LAYING PERFORMANCE OF JAPANESE QUAILS EFFECT OF AUTOCLAVED CASTOR SEED CAKE IN MAIZE AND SORGHUM BASED DIETS WITH ENZYME SUPPLEMENTATION ON PERFORMANCE OF JAPANESE QUAIL (Coturnix coturnix japonica) EFFECTS OF FEEDING GRADED LEVELS OF PALM KERNEL MEAL (PKM) IN BROILER CHICKEN DIETS SUPPLEMENTED WITH MAXIGRAIN® ENZYME EFFECTS OF NITROGEN AND PHOSPHORUS FERTILIZATION ON MAIZE/GROUNDNUT MIXTURE GENETIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS ON THE GROWTH RATE OF YANKASA LAMBS EFFECTS OF BIOSTIMULATION ON BEHAVIOUR, GROWTH, AND REPRODUCTION OF RABBITS EFFECT OF BEEKEEPING ON POVERTY STATUS OF WOMEN IN OGUN AND KADUNA STATES, NIGERIA EFFECT OF BREED, AGE AND SEX ON GROWTH, HAEMATOLOGICAL, SERUM BIOCHEMICAL AND CARCASS CHARACTERISTICS OF TURKEYS (Meleagris gallopavo) ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF GROUNDNUT PROCESSING (OIL AND CAKE) AND IT'S EFFECTS ON POVERTY LEVEL OF THE PROCESSORS IN ZAMFARA STATE, NIGERIA EFFECT OF DIFFERENTLY PROCESSED LABLAB (Lablab purpureus) BEANS ON THEIR NUTRITIVE VALUE AND THE PERFORMANCE OF JAPANESE QUAILS (Coturnix coturnix japonica) PERFORMANCE OF WATER CHARACTERISTICS MODEL IN SELECTED WETLAND SOILS IN ZARIA, NIGERIA AMELIORATIVE EFFECT OF BICARBONATE BUFFER, VITAMIN C AND BAOBAB FRUIT PULP MEAL ON GROWTH AND REPRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE OF RABBITS UNDER TROPICAL ENVIRONMENT EFFECT OF FEEDING CONCENTRATE DIETS CONTAINING GRADED LEVELS OF GROUNDNUT HAULMS ON THE PERFORMANCE OF FRIESIAN X BUNAJI CATTLE EFFECTS OF FEEDING LEVEL AND REARING METHOD ON SEXUAL DEVELOPMENT IN YANKASA SHEEP EFFECT OF SEQUENCE AND INTERVAL OF FEEDING CONCENTRATE SUPPLEMENT AND ROUGHAGE ON PERFORMANCE OF YANKASA WEANER RAMS THE EFFECT OF TYPES AND LEVELS OF COMPOUND FERTILIZERS (NPK) ON YIELD AND YIELD COMPONENTS OF SOYABEAN VARIETIES (Glycine max (L.) Merrill)

click on whatsapp