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DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF AN ONLINE BIRTH RATE MONITORING INFORMATION RECORD SYSTEM


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Computer Science Department

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CHAPTER ONE

INTRODUCTION

1.0 Introduction

Registering a child's birth is a critical first step towards safeguarding lifelong protection. Promoting children's right to birth registration falls clearly within UNICEF's mandate. There has been some progress, albeit small in raising birth registration levels. Between 2000 and 2010 global birth registration levels rose only slightly, from 58 per cent to 65 percent. Certain trends in the international environment provide opportunities for rethinking approaches to birth registration. Birth registration is the continuous, permanent and universal recording, within the civil registry, of the occurrence and characteristics of births in accordance with the legal requirements of a country. Birth registration is the official recording of a child's birth by the State. It is a permanent and official record of a child's existence. Birth registration is part of an effective civil registration system that acknowledges the person's existence before the law, establishes family ties and tracks the major events of an individual's life, from live birth to marriage and death [1].

Although birth registration is almost complete in all developed countries, the lack of progress on civil registration in many developing countries means that global inequalities in birth registration are now extreme. The births of approximately 230 million children under the age of 5 have not been registered. Of these, around 85 million are in sub-Saharan Africa, 135 million in Asia (east and south Asia and the Pacific) and the remainder in the rest of the world. But does this matter in their lives? Birth registration may signify the beginning of the legal contract between

1.3 Aim and Objectives of the Study

The aim of the study is to design and implement an online birth rate monitoring information record system with the following objectives:

  1. To develop an online system that can be easily used to register births.
  2. To develop a system that can be utilized to monitor birth rates.
  3. To implement a system that can be used to obtain reports of birth rate
  4. To develop a system that will aid easy updating of birth registration records

1.4 Significance of the Study

The study is significant in the following ways:

  1. It will enable management of the clinic to properly maintain record of birth registration.
  2. It will facilitate the easy presentation of reports pertaining to birth monitoring
  3. The study will serve as a useful reference

1.5 Scope of the Study

This study covers design and implementation of an online birth rate monitoring information record system using Ukana Central Clinic, Essien Udim as a case study.

1.6 Organization of the Research

This research work is organized into five chapters. Chapter one is concerned with the introduction of the research study and it consists of, theoretical background, statement of the problem, aim and objectives of the study, significance of the study, scope of the study, organization of the research and definition of terms.

Chapter two focuses on the literature review, the contributions of other scholars on the subject matter is discussed.

Chapter three is concerned with the system analysis and design. It presents the research methodology, analyzes the present system to identify the problems and provides information on the advantages and disadvantages of the proposed system. The system design is also presented in this chapter.

Chapter four presents the system implementation and documentation. The choice of programming language, analysis of modules, choice of programming language and system requirements for implementation.

Chapter five focuses on the summary, conclusion and recommendations are provided in this chapter based on the study carried out.

1.7 Definition of Terms

Online: Refers a system which is connected to or delivered from the internet.

Birth: The process of childbearing

Monitor: To detect and inform about the presence of something

📄 Pages: 65       🧠 Words: 11216       📚 Chapters: 5 🗂️️ For: PROJECT

👁️‍🗨️️️ Views: 456      

⬇️ Download Now!

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