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Disease Detection using Sensors with Raspberry Pi through Wireless Sensor Network in vegetable farms


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Electrical/Electronic Engineering Department

📄 Pages: 74       🧠 Words: 12972       📚 Chapters: 7 🗂️️ For: PROJECT

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ABSTRACT
In traditional method of farming, human labours were required to visit the vegetable 
farm at specific time and need to check the humidity level and temperature level manually. 
This conventional method is considered time consuming and needs a lot of work and effort. 
Therefore this project is about designing a disease detection system using sensor with 
Raspberry Pi through wireless sensor network in vegetable farm. Using this system, user 
such as user would reduce manually work such as manually monitor crops. With the data 
get from sensor could help in making prediction of disease could happen. 
In this system, all the data get from sensor will push a Cloud to store. User just 
required to install an Android application to their smart phone to retrieve the data. The 
Android application retrieve data from Cloud and it would compute some processes and 
show the risk level of diseases for user. User also can know current weather condition of 
their vegetable farm.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TITLE - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ..i
REPORT STATUS DECLARATION FORM - - - - - - - - - - - - - ii
DECLARATION OF ORIGINALITY - - - - - - - - - - - - - - .. iii
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - .. iv
ABSTRACT - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - . v
LIST OF FIGURES - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ix
LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - .. xi
LIST OF TABLES - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - xiii
Chapter 1: Project Background - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ..1
1.1 Project Motivation and Problem Statement - - - - - - - - - - - - 1
1.2 Project scope - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ..2
1.3 Objectives: - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2
1.4 Impact, Significance and Contribution - - - - - - - - - - - - - ..3
1.5 Organization of the Report - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 3
Chapter 2: Literature Review - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 5
2.1 Review of the Technologies - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 5
2.1.1 Hardware Platform - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ..5
2.1.2 Summary of the Technologies review - - - - - - - - - - - - .7
2.2 Review of Existing Systems/Applications - - - - - - - - - - - - ..8
2.2.1 Remote Monitoring in Agricultural Greenhouse Using Wireless Sensor and Short 
Message Service (SMS) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ..8
2.2.2 Leaf disease Detection and Climatic Parameter Monitoring of Plants Using IoT ..9
2.2.3 Application of Sensor Networks for Monitoring of Rice Plants: A Case Study - .10
2.2.4 Summary of the Existing Systems - - - - - - - - - - - - - .10
2.3 Conclusion Remark - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - .11
Chapter 3: System Methodology - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ..12
3.1 System Development Models - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - .12
3.1.1 System Development Model 1: Waterfall Model - - - - - - - - - ..12
3.1.2 System Development Model 1: Prototyping - - - - - - - - - - .13
3.1.3 System Development Model 1: Iterative enhancement Model - - - - - .14
3.1.4 System Development Model 1: Spiral Model - - - - - - - - - - ..15
3.1.5 Selected Model - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ..15
3.2 System Requirement (Technologies Involved) - - - - - - - - - - - 16
3.2.1 Hardware - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - .16
3.2.2 Software - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - .18
3.3 Functional Requirement - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ..20
3.3.1 Collect temperature and humidity data - - - - - - - - - - - .20
3.3.2 Push data to Cloud - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - .20
3.3.3 Make prediction of vegetable’s disease - - - - - - - - - - - ..21
3.6 Project Milestone - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ..21
3.7 Estimated Cost - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 22
3.8 Concluding Remark - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 23
Chapter 4 System Design - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ..24
4.1 System Architecture - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 24
4.2 Functional Modules in the System - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ..25
4.2.1 Collect temperature and humidity data module - - - - - - - - - 25
4.2.2 Push data to Cloud Module - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 25
4.2.3 Make prediction of vegetable’s disease module - - - - - - - - - .25
4.4 Database Design - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - .27
4.5 GUI Design - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 28
4.6 Concluding Remark - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 29
Chapter 5 - System Implementation - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ..30
5.1 Hardware Setup - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - .30
5.1.1 Raspberry Pi connect with SHT11 sensor - - - - - - - - - - - .30
5.2 Software Setup - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 30
5.2.1 Android Studio Installation - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ..30
5.2.2 SQLite Installation - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - .31
5.2.3 MQTT Installation - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - .31
5.2.4 SHT11 Sensor Library Installation - - - - - - - - - - - - ..32
5.3 Setting and Configuration - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 33
5.4 System Operation - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - .36
5.5 Conclusion Remark - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - .38
Chapter 6- System Evaluation and Discussion - - - - - - - - - - - - .39
6.1 System Testing and Performance Metrics - - - - - - - - - - - - .39
6.2 Testing Setup and Result - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ..39
6.2.1 Sensor node in indoor - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 39
6.2.2 Network Reliability - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - .44
6.3 Project Challenges - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 46
6.4 Objective Evaluation - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ..46
Chapter 7: Conclusion and Recommendation - - - - - - - - - - - - ..48
7.1 Conclusion - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - .48
7.2 Recommendation - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ..49
References - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ..50
Appendix 1 – Bi Weekly Report - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - .
Appendix 2- Turnitin Originality Report - - - - - - - - - - - - - - .
Poster - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ..
FYP 2 Checklist - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

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📄 Pages: 74       🧠 Words: 12972       📚 Chapters: 7 🗂️️ For: PROJECT

👁️‍🗨️️️ Views: 691      

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