Site Logo E-PROJECTTOPICS

PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS OF BROILER CHICKENS FED GRADED LEVELS OF ONION (Allium cepa) AND ONION WITH BACTOFORT


📑


Presented To


Agricultural Science Department

📄 Pages: 95       🧠 Words: 6564       📚 Chapters: 5 🗂️️ For: PROJECT

👁️‍🗨️️️ Views: 532      

⬇️ Download (Complete Report) Now!

ABSTRACT
Two feeding trials were conducted to evaluate growth performance, carcass characteristics, nutrient digestibility, haematological and serum biochemical parameters of broiler chickens fed graded levels of onion (Allium cepa) and onion with Bactofort as eubiotics. Two hundred and forty (240) day old Ross 308 strain broiler chicks were allotted into five different dietary treatments with 0, 100, 200, 300 and 400g Allium cepa levels/100kg diet in the first experiment and 0, 15, 30, 45 and 60g Bactofort levels added to 200g Allium cepa/100kg diet in the second experiment. Each treatment had 16 birds per pen replicated three times in a completely randomized design. Feed and water were given ad libitum while vaccination and other daily routine managements were duly observed throughout the experimental period. Data collected were subjected to analysis of variance using Statistical Analysis System and means were compared using Dunnett's package. Results of the first trial showed an insignificant (P>0.05) difference in performance parameters measured during starter period. At the finisher phase, final body weight (2137.47 - 2223.25g) and weight gain (1462.05 - 1548.10g) were significantly (P<0.05) higher in treatments receiving Allium cepa additions compared to the control (0g Allium cepa addition level) which had 2121.53g and 1445.53g respectively while feed intake and feed conversion ratio (FCR) were similar. Mortality was also higher in the control compared to Allium cepa treatment groups. 200g Allium cepa addition level had significantly (P<0.05) higher live weight (2191.78g), dressed weight (1541.11g) and dressing percentage (75.16%) compared to the other treatment groups. However, there were no significant (P>0.05) differences in all haematological and serum biochemical indices across the treatments except for albumin, creatinine, aspartate aminotransferase, alkaline phosphatase and total cholesterol. Percent apparent nutrient digestibilities were also insignificant except for crude fibre and crude protein. Crude fibre digestibility (87.12%) was better in the treatment receiving 200g Allium cepa addition level compared to the control (82.99%). The proximate compositions of meat were significant (P<0.05) except ash across the treatment means. The meat quality characteristics were also insignificant. There was a reduction in ceacal and ileal microbial populations of Allium cepa treated group compared to the control. In the second experiment, the treatment group fed Allium cepa based diet (200g/100kg) with 45g Bactofort addition had better (P<0.05) final weight (2575.00g), weight gain (2529.80g), and FCR (1.89) compared to the rest of the treatment groups. Carcass parameters were all significant (P<0.05) except for percentages of organs weight and dressing percentage. Treatment groups fed 0 and 60g Bactofort addition to the Allium cepa based diet (200g/100kg) had significantly (P<0.05) higher total cholesterol (402.86 and 401.56mg dl-1) and low-density lipoproteins (263.08 and 250.08mg dl-1) compared to the other treatment groups. There were significant (P<0.05) differences in all digestibility parameters. The net profit return was better in the treatment group fed 45g Bactofort addition levels to the Allium cepa based diet (200g/100kg). Moreover, gut microbial populations of coliform, salmonella and E. coli were lower in the treatment group with 45g Bactofort addition level. It can be concluded that 200g/100kg dietary onion powder improved performance, meat quality and modulates gut microbiota in broiler chickens while Bactofort addition at 45g/100kg Allium cepa based diet, similarly enhance performance, nutrient digestibility and cost efficiency in broiler production

PLEASE NOTE

This material is a comprehensive and well-written project, structured into Chapter (1 to 5) for clarity and depth.


To access the full material click the download button below


OR


Contact our support team via Call/WhatsApp: 09019904113 for further inquiries.

Thank you for choosing us!

📄 Pages: 95       🧠 Words: 6564       📚 Chapters: 5 🗂️️ For: PROJECT

👁️‍🗨️️️ Views: 532      

⬇️ Download (Complete Report) Now!

🔗 Related Topics

INHERITANCE OF PROTEIN IN COWPEA (VIGNA UNGUICULATA (L.) WALP) AND ITS CORRELATION WITH YIELD AND YIELD COMPONENTS GROWTH RESPONSE OF YANKASA RAMS FED DIETS CONTAINING VARYING LEVELS OF SHEA NUT CAKE AT DIFFERENT FEEDING FREQUENCIES EFFECT OF SEQUENCE AND INTERVAL OF FEEDING CONCENTRATE SUPPLEMENT AND ROUGHAGE ON PERFORMANCE OF YANKASA WEANER RAMS GENETIC PARAMETERS OF RHODE ISLAND RED AND WHITE CHICKENS AND THEIR RECIPROCAL CROSSES EFFECTS OF FEEDING PROCESSED CASTOR (Ricinuscommunis)SEEDS AND CAKE MEALSON THE PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS OF BROILER CHICKENS AN ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF BROILER PRODUCTION IN THREE STATES OF NIGERIA OPTIMUM LEVEL OF UTILIZATION OF COOKED SWEET POTATO MEAL (Ipomoea batatas LAM) IN BROILER CHICKEN DIETS COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF THREE COMMERCIAL STRAINS OF BROILER TYPE CHICKEN RAISED IN THE SEMI-ARID ZONE OF NIGERIA COMPARATIVE STUDY OF THREE STRAINS OF BROILER CHICKENS USING GROWTH TRAITS, BIOCHEMICAL PROFILE AND MATHEMATICAL MODELS EFFECT OF DIFFERENTLY PROCESSED LABLAB (Lablab purpureus) BEANS ON THEIR NUTRITIVE VALUE AND THE PERFORMANCE OF JAPANESE QUAILS (Coturnix coturnix japonica) EFFECTS OF RIGOR STATE, CURING TEMPERATURE AND SPICE EXTRACTS ON THE QUALITY AND SHELF-LIFE OF BROILER MEAT PRODUCTS EFFECT OF FEEDING WHOLE OR GROUND PEARL MILLET (PENNISETUM GLAUCUM) WITH OR WITHOUT ENZYME SUPPLEMENTATION ON THE PERFORMANCE OF JAPANESE QUAILS (COTURNIX COTURNIX JAPONICA ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECTS OF TYPHA GRASS INFESTATION ON THE LIVELIHOOD OF THE FARMERS LIVING WITHIN HADEJIA-NGURU CONSERVATION PROJECT THE EFFECT OF GARLIC (Allium sativum L.) MEAL AS A FEED INGREDIENT IN THE DIETS OF BROILER CHICKENS PLANT PARASITIC NEMATODES ASSOCIATED WITH JATROPHA CURCAS ACCESSIONS IN SOME LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREAS OF KADUNA STATE, NIGERIA PERFORMANCE OF BROILER CHICKENS FED KAPOK (Ceiba pentandra) SEED CAKE FERMENTED OR NON-FERMENTED AS REPLACEMENTS FOR GROUNDNUT CAKE IN BROILER CHICKEN DIETS EFFECTS OF SUN-DRIED CASSAVA PEELS ON LIVEWEIGHT GAIN AND REPRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE OF RED SOKOTO DOES EFFECT OF DIFFERENT PROTEIN SUPPLEMENTS ON THE PERFORMANCE OF YANKASA SHEEP FED CONGO GRASS (Brachiaria ruziziensisR.C.M) EFFECT OF INCLUSION LEVELS OF FIG (Ficus sycomorus) LEAF MEAL IN CONCENTRATE DIETS ON THE PERFORMANCE OF YANKASA RAMS FED Digitaria smutsii HAY STUDIES ON FERTILITY AND HATCHABILITY IN RHODE ISLAND RED (RIR) AND RHODE ISLAND WHITE (RIW) CHICKENS

click on whatsapp