Site Logo E-PROJECTTOPICS

ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF BREAD BAKING ENTERPRISES IN KADUNA AND ZARIA METROPOLIS OF KADUNA STATE, NIGERIA


๐Ÿ“‘


Presented To


Agricultural Science Department

๐Ÿ“„ Pages: 98       ๐Ÿง  Words: 10781       ๐Ÿ“š Chapters: 5 ๐Ÿ—‚๏ธ๏ธ For: PROJECT

๐Ÿ‘๏ธโ€๐Ÿ—จ๏ธ๏ธ๏ธ Views: 334      

โฌ‡๏ธ Download (Complete Report) Now!

ABSTRACT
The study examined the economic analyses of bread baking enterprises in Kaduna and Zaria Metropolis of Kaduna state, Nigeria. Primary data were collected from 124 bread producers selected using multi-stage sampling technique. The data from 2015 season were collected with the aid of structured questionnaire. Data collected were analyzed using stochastic frontier production function. The maximum likelihood estimate (MLE) of the stochastic frontier model production function revealed that the inputs were under-utilized. The technical efficiency score of each respondent revealed that the most efficient producer operated at 99% efficiency, the least was found to operate at 59% efficiency level, while the average was 71%, indicating that bread producers still have the potential to increase the efficiency in their baking activities by 29% in the study area. The predicted allocative efficiencies differ substantially among the producers ranging between value 0.49 and 0.89 with the mean allocative efficiency of 0.69. The bread producers with the best and least practice had economic efficiency of 0.89 and 0.29 respectively. The mean economic efficiency was 0.51. The variance parameters of the frontier production model were Sigma-squared (ฮ´2) and Gamma (ฮณ) and their estimated coefficients in the study area were 0.00894 and 0.075567 respectively. The net processing income from 50kg bag of flour in terms of other associated variable costs was estimated to be รขโ€šÂฆ6270. The return per รขโ€šÂฆ1 invested was therefore estimated to be รขโ€šÂฆ0.58. Hence, bread Production was profitable in the study areas. The major constraints were inadequate capital, high cost of raw materials, untimely supply of raw materials, problems of defaulters, lack of technical know-how, poor power supply and poor market. The study recommended that Flour, labour, salt and yeast that significantly affect technical efficiency of bread production should be increase in quantities in order to boost more output. The result of the study revealed that firewood was over-utilized. Therefore bread producers should reduce the quantity of firewood so that they can achieve both technical and allocative efficiency in its utilization.

PLEASE NOTE

This material is a comprehensive and well-written project, structured into Chapter (1 to 5) for clarity and depth.


To access the full material click the download button below


OR


Contact our support team via Call/WhatsApp: 09019904113 for further inquiries.

Thank you for choosing us!

๐Ÿ“„ Pages: 98       ๐Ÿง  Words: 10781       ๐Ÿ“š Chapters: 5 ๐Ÿ—‚๏ธ๏ธ For: PROJECT

๐Ÿ‘๏ธโ€๐Ÿ—จ๏ธ๏ธ๏ธ Views: 334      

โฌ‡๏ธ Download (Complete Report) Now!

๐Ÿ”— Related Topics

REPLACEMENT VALUE OF WHEAT OFFALS FOR SORGHUM IN THE DIETS OF GROWING-FINISHING SWINE IN NIGERIA IMPACT OF FARM EFFICIENCY ON SORGHUM PRODUCTION IN KADUNA STATE, NIGERIA OCCURRENCE, DISTRIBUTION AND ALTERNATIVE HOSTS OF VIRUSES OF IRRIGATED TOMATO (Solanum lycopersicum L.) FIELDS IN SOKOTO AND ZAMFARA STATES, NIGERIA ANALYSIS OF FARM RISKS AND MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES AMONG HOUSEHOLDS IN FCT, ABUJA, NIGERIA OPTIMIZED INORGANIC FERTILIZER APPLICATION ON SORGHUM YIELD AND NITROGEN USE EFFICIENCIES IN THE NIGERIAN SAVANNA EX-ANTE ECONOMIC IMPACT ANALYSIS OF MARUCA RESISTANT Bt COWPEA IN KADUNA AND SOKOTO STATES, NIGERIA. ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF CABBAGE PRODUCTION IN PLATEAU STATE, NIGERIA PROFITABILITY AND PRODUCTION EFFICIENCY IN COTTON PRODUCTION IN NORTH-WEST NIGERIA ANALYSIS OF WOMEN GINGER PRODUCTION AS A MEANS FOR ACHIEVING FARM HOUSEHOLD FOOD SECURITY IN KADUNASTATE, NIGERIA IMPACT OF FADAMA III ON PRODUCTIVITY, FOOD SECURITY AND POVERTY STATUS OF TUBER FARMERS IN CENTRAL STATES OF NIGERIA ASSESSMENT OF THE PROFITABILITY OF IMPROVED AGRICULTURE AND ITS RELATIONSHIP TO POVERTY STATUS IN ABUJA, NIGERIA STUDIES ON ECONOMIC INJURY LEVEL OF LEGUME POD BORER (Maruca vitrata (G.) Fab.) ON COWPEA (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp) IN ZARIA, KADUNA STATE ANALYSIS OF FARM HOUSEHOLD AND COMMUNITY FOOD SECURITY IN KADUNA STATE, NIGERIA, EVALUATION OF THE EFFETCS OF FEDERAL GOVERNMENT POLICIES ON COMPETITIVENESS AND COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGE OF RICE PRODUCTION IN KADUNA STATE, NIGERIA SAVING AND INVESTMENT BEHAVIOUR OF SMALL-SCALE FARMERS IN KAURU AND LERE LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREAS OF KADUNA STATE, NIGERIA ANALYSIS OF RESOURSE USE EFFICIENCY AND PROFITABILITY OF MAIZE PRODUCTION IN SOME SELECTED AGRICULTURAL ZONES OF KADUNA STATE, NIGERIA RESPONSE OF COMMON OKRA (Abelmoschus esculentus L. Moench) VARIETIES TO NPK FERTILIZER AND POULTRY MANURE IN NORTHERN GUINEA SAVANNA, NIGERIA EVALUATION OF MODELS FOR LACTATION CURVES FOR BUNAJI, FRIESIAN AND FRIESIAN-BUNAJI CROSSBRED COWS IN NIGERIA EFFECTS OF INTEGRATED SOIL FERTILITY MANAGEMENT TECHNOLOGY ON SOIL FERTILITY AND CROP PRODUCTIVITY OF SMALL HOLDER FARMS IN IKARA, NORTHERN GUINEA SAVANNA OF NIGERIA COMPARATIVE GENOMICS ANALYSIS OF GROWTH HORMONE (GH), INSULIN-LIKE GROWTH FACTOR 1 (IGF-1) AND MYOSTATIN (MSTN) GENE SEQUENCES IN CHICKEN, RABBIT AND SHEEP

click on whatsapp