Site Logo E-PROJECTTOPICS

ADOPTION OF WATER AND SANITATION RECOMMENDED PRACTICES AMONG FARMERS IN RURAL AREAS OF PLATEAU STATE, NIGERIA


📑


Presented To


Agricultural Science Department

📄 Pages: 89       🧠 Words: 6961       📚 Chapters: 5 🗂️️ For: PROJECT

👁️‍🗨️️️ Views: 263      

⬇️ Download (Complete Report) Now!

ABSTRACT
The issue of bad water and sanitation practices leading to cases of water borne diseases among farmers has continued to be a concern in Plateau State. Stakeholders in water and sanitation sector introduced a set of recommended practices to farmers with the aim of reducing the incidences of the diseases. This study was conducted to determine the adoption of water and sanitation recommended practices among farmers in rural areas of Plateau State. The specific objectives of the study were to: determine the levels of awareness and adoption of WATSAN recommended practices; determine the attitudes of farmers towards WATSAN recommended practices; determine the factors influencing adoption of WATSAN recommended practices; compare the levels of compliance of WATSAN recommended practices in rural areas of Plateau State with international standards; assess the perceived effects of adoption of WATSAN recommended practices on farmers and identify constraints to adoption of the recommended practices in rural areas of Plateau State. From a total of 1860 farm households, 279 heads of households were sampled to be the respondents through the use of both purposive and systematic random sampling techniques. Data were analyzed by descriptive analysis and multiple regression using Statistical Packages for Social Sciences (SPSS). Findings revealed that average household size was about7 people with mean income of about N454, 000.00 per annum. Formal educational level of farmers was generally low with mean years of schooling of about 9 years. It was further observed that 99% of farmers were aware of the WATSAN recommended practices and out of the seven recommended practices, adoption of storage of water in clean containers had the highest adoption. On the attitudes of respondents to WATSAN recommended practices, findings revealed that only 30% of farmers generally had positive attitudes towards WATSAN recommended practice. In the case of factors that influenced adoption of WATSAN recommended practices, results of multiple regression showed that seven out of the ten variables in the conceptual model influenced adoption of WATSAN recommended practices significantly at the P<0.1 chosen for this study as follows: attitude to WATSAN recommended practices (r=7.514;P<0,01), gender(r=-2.146; P=0.05), formal educational level (r=2.375;P<0.05) , compatibility(r=1.823 P<0.10), household size (r=-1.778;P< 0.10), affordability (r=1.78;P<0.10) and sources of information (r=1.767;P< 0.10). Results of this study also revealed non compliance to the international standards of WATSAN recommended practice. This was precipitated by high percentage of people with WATSAN related diseases in the previous one year, inadequate water usage, low percentage of people with appropriate hand washing behaviours and also low percentage of people with access to and proper use of toilets/latrines which were 30%, 37 lcd, 8% and 15% respectively against the international standards of 25%, 50Lcd 50% and 75% respectively for the same recommended practices. Results on assessment of perceived effects of WATSAN on respondents indicated that majority of farmers actually perceived the adoption of WATSAN recommended practices as having positive effects on them, especially in increased hygienic practices, decreased health-care expenditure, increased productive time for agricultural activities and increased children's school attendance. Bad habits towards hygiene (94%) were found to be the major constraint of adoption of WATSAN recommends practices. Based on the finding of this study, it was recommended that there is need for sustained efforts in educating farmers on the dangers of non adherence to WATSAN recommended practices and also legislation in the local government council's by-laws is necessary to enforce compliance .There is need to mainstream gender equality in our school curriculum to wipe awaysexdiscrimination in performing house chores, Farmers should be encouraged to develop their local water purification methods like the use of Moringa leaves' powder which is cheaper and readily available disinfectant in the study area. Government should prioritize improvements in living conditions of farmers by creating enabling environment for observation of improved hygienic practices.

PLEASE NOTE

This material is a comprehensive and well-written project, structured into Chapter (1 to 5) for clarity and depth.


To access the full material click the download button below


OR


Contact our support team via Call/WhatsApp: 09019904113 for further inquiries.

Thank you for choosing us!

📄 Pages: 89       🧠 Words: 6961       📚 Chapters: 5 🗂️️ For: PROJECT

👁️‍🗨️️️ Views: 263      

⬇️ Download (Complete Report) Now!

🔗 Related Topics

ASSOCIATION OF Mx GENE WITH NEWCASTLE DISEASE AND THE GENETIC DIVERSITY IN NIGERIAN INDIGENOUS CHICKENS AND THEIR CROSSES WITH NAPRIX ANALYSIS OF SPATIAL AND TEMPORAL PRICE EFFICIENCY OF SOME SELECTED FOOD GRAIN MARKETS IN THREE STATES OF NORTH WEST NIGERIA ANALYSIS OF POVERTY STATUS OF RURAL ARTISANAL FISHERFOLKS IN KWARA STATE, NIGERIA. ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECTS OF TYPHA GRASS INFESTATION ON THE LIVELIHOOD OF THE FARMERS LIVING WITHIN HADEJIA-NGURU CONSERVATION PROJECT ANALYSIS OF BENEFICIARIES AND NON-BENEFICIARIES OF COMMERCIAL AGRICULTURE DEVELOPMENT PROJECT ON MAIZE COOPERATIVE GROUPS IN KANO AND KADUNA STATES OF NIGERIA CONTRIBUTIONS OF RURAL WATER SUPPLY AND SANITATIONS TO AGRICULTURE: A CASE STUDY OF GWAGWALADA, NASARAWA AND NINGI RUSAFIYA PROJECT AREAS OF THE FEDERAL CAPITAL TERRITORY, PLATEAU AND BAUCHI STATES RESPECTIVELY OF NIGERIA. IMPACT OF TOPOGRAPHY ON DISTRIBUTION OF SOILS FORMED FROM BASEMENT COMPLEX ROCKS IN PART OF KUBANNI BASIN, NORTHERN NIGERIA OCCURRENCE, DISTRIBUTION AND ALTERNATIVE HOSTS OF VIRUSES OF IRRIGATED TOMATO (Solanum lycopersicum L.) FIELDS IN SOKOTO AND ZAMFARA STATES, NIGERIA ANALYSIS OF THE IMPACT OF ADOPTION OF MODIFIED DRUM OVENTECHNOLOGY ON INCOME AND LEVEL OF LIVING OF FISH PROCESSORS IN NIGER STATE, NIGERIA FARM ORGANIZATION AND RESOURCE PRODUCTIVITY: ANALYSIS OF INTEGRATED CROP-LIVESTOCK FARMING SYSTEMS IN KATSINA STATE, NIGERIA ANALYSIS OF INDIGENOUS COPING STRATEGIES AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE FOR FOOD SECURITY AMONG IRRIGATION FARMERS IN KATSINA STATE, NIGERIA EFFECTS OF INTEGRATED SOIL FERTILITY MANAGEMENT TECHNOLOGY ON SOIL FERTILITY AND CROP PRODUCTIVITY OF SMALL HOLDER FARMS IN IKARA, NORTHERN GUINEA SAVANNA OF NIGERIA COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF HOUSEHOLD FOOD SECURITY AMONG SMALLHOLDER IRRIGATION AND NON-IRRIGATION FARMERS IN KADUNA STATE, NIGERIA SOCIO-ECONOMIC AND INSTITUTIONAL FACTORS INFLUENCING LIVELIHOOD DIVERSIFICATION AMONG RURAL FARMERS IN KAJURU LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA KADUNA STATE, NIGERIA HYDRAULIC CHARACTERISTICS AND TEMPORAL VARIABILITY OF SOIL PROPERTIES UNDER A LONG-TERM TRIAL IN SAMARU, NORTHERN GUINEASAVANNA OF NIGERIA FACTORS AFFECTING THE ADOPTION OF INTERMEDIATE FARM TOOLS AND EQUIPMENT IN KADUNA STATE OF NIGERIA ANALYSIS OF ADOPTION OF IMPROVED CASSAVA PROCESSING TECHNOLOGIES BY WOMEN IN ANKPA LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA KOGI STATE, NIGERIA SOCIO-ECONOMIC ASSESSMENT OF RESOURCE USE CONFLICT BETWEEN CROP FARMERS AND CATTLE HERDERS IN MISAU LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA, BAUCHI STATE. THE ROLE OF COMMUNITY BASED ORGANIZATIONS IN LIVELIHOOD DIVERSIFICATION OF ITS MEMBERS IN BIRNIN GWARI AGRICULTURAL EXTENSION ZONE, KADUNA STATE, NIGERIA. ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF COTTON PRODUCTION AND SUPPLY TREND ESTIMATION IN ZAMFARA STATE, NIGERIA

click on whatsapp