Site Logo E-PROJECTTOPICS

EVALUATION OF FOUR INSECTICIDE FORMULATIONS FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF FLOWERING AND POST FLOWERING INSECT PESTS OF COWPEA


📑


Presented To


Agricultural Science Department

📄 Pages: 98       🧠 Words: 7183       📚 Chapters: 5 🗂️️ For: PROJECT

👁️‍🗨️️️ Views: 435      

⬇️ Download (Complete Report) Now!

ABSTRACT
Field trials on evaluation of four insecticide formulations for the management of flowering and post flowering insect pests of cowpea were conducted in two locations (IAR Research Farm Samaru, Zaria, Kaduna State (Lat.11o 111N and 7o 381N) and Wase, in Minjibir local government of Kano State (Lat. 12 100 60.001 and 8 400 0.001 E), under rainfed conditions in the Northern Guinea Savannah and Sudan Savannah of Nigeria respectively. Four insecticide formulations: Chlorpyrifos, Chlorpyrifos plus, Dimethoate and Imidacloprid. There was a standard check (Cyperdicot; 250+30 g a.i./ha) and an untreated control. The treatments were arranged in a randomized complete block design (RCBD) replicated three times. Population of thrips, Megalurothrips sjostedti Tryb, Maruca. vitrata and Clavigralla. tomentosicollis were sampled 24 hours before and after each spray for three weeks between 7.00 and 8.00am. The damage was assessed by counting the number of aborted flowers/plot; seed damage indices (Sdi) was determined by sorting the seed lot from each plot into 3 categories. The results showed that all the four insecticides effectively reduced the population and infestation of insect pests as well as increased the yields compared to untreated control. Most of the insecticides differ significantly from the standard check (Cyperdicot). The various levels (concentrations) 0.5, 1.0 and 1.5 l/ha were similar in their performance in reducing insects' population and infestation, pod and seed damage. Therefore the lower concentration range of 0.5-1.0 l/ha should be used so as to minimise cost and reduce risk of environmental pollution among other hazards. Application of Imidacloprid at 105 g a. i./ha (1.5 l/ha) with almost hundred per cent reduction was most effective in the control of C. tomentosicollis at both locations compared with other insecticide treatments. While Chlorpyrifos at 240 (0.5 l/ha) and 720 g a.i./ha (1.5l/ha) resulted in the highest number (176.00 and 135.33) of pods produced at Samaru and Wase. Chlorpyrifos at 240 g a.i. / gave highest significant grain yield of cowpea in both location

PLEASE NOTE

This material is a comprehensive and well-written project, structured into Chapter (1 to 5) for clarity and depth.


To access the full material click the download button below


OR


Contact our support team via Call/WhatsApp: 09019904113 for further inquiries.

Thank you for choosing us!

📄 Pages: 98       🧠 Words: 7183       📚 Chapters: 5 🗂️️ For: PROJECT

👁️‍🗨️️️ Views: 435      

⬇️ Download (Complete Report) Now!

🔗 Related Topics

GENETIC STUDIES OF GRAIN YIELD AND OTHER AGRONOMIC TRAITS OF COWPEA (VIGNA UNGUICULATA) (L.) Walp) IN WATER STRESS AND NON-STRESS CONDITIONS EVALUATION OF THE PRODUCTION EFFICIENCY AND PROFITABILITY OF SESAME PRODUCTION IN GWER EAST AND KONSHISHA LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREAS OF BENUE STATE OF NIGERIA EVALUATION OF EGG PRODUCTION CURVES OF SHIKABROWN® PARENTS USING MATHEMATICAL MODELS STUDIES ON ECONOMIC INJURY LEVEL OF LEGUME POD BORER (Maruca vitrata (G.) Fab.) ON COWPEA (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp) IN ZARIA, KADUNA STATE ANALYSIS OF FARMERS' EFFICIENCY IN COWPEA PRODUCTION IN KWARA STATE, NIGERIA APPLICATION OF GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION SYSTEM IN SOIL SURVEY AND VEGETATION ASSESSMENT FOR CONSERVATION AND BIODIVERSITY MANAGEMENT OF KAMUKU NATIONAL PARK, KADUNA STATE, NIGERIA READING EFFECTS OF ENVIRONMENT ON FLOWERING AND FRUIT SET IN SWEET PEPPER {Capsicum annuum L.) THE EFFECTS OF SEED SIZE AND NUMBER OF SEEDS PER HOLE ON THE GROWTH AND YIELD OF COWPEA (Vigna unguiculata (L) Walp) VARIETIES COMPARATIVE STUDY ON THE UTILIZATION OF GROUNDNUT HAULMS AND COWPEA HUSKS BY LACTATING RED SOKOTO DOES FED DIGITARIA SMUTSII BASAL DIET ANALYSIS OF INDIGENOUS KNOWLEDGE SYSTEM FOR SOIL FERTILITY MANAGEMENT AMONG FARMERS IN SELECTED LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREAS OF KADUNA STATE, NIGERIA DIAGNOSIS AND MANAGEMENT OF 'DANZAZZALAU' DISEASE OF ONION (ALLIUM CEPA L.) IN KEBBI STATE, NORTHWEST NIGERIA EVALUATION OF BREWERS' DRIED GRAIN ON THE PERFORMANCE OF BUNAJI YEARLING BULLS RAISED UNDER INTENSIVE SYSTEM ANALYSIS OF FARM RISKS AND MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES AMONG HOUSEHOLDS IN FCT, ABUJA, NIGERIA EFECTS OF 2011 POST- ELECTION VIOLENCE ON LIVELIHOODS OF FARM HOUSEHOLDS IN SAMARU KATAF AGRICULTURAL ZONE OF KADUNA STATE, NIGERIA EFFECTS OF INTEGRATED SOIL FERTILITY MANAGEMENT TECHNOLOGY ON SOIL FERTILITY AND CROP PRODUCTIVITY OF SMALL HOLDER FARMS IN IKARA, NORTHERN GUINEA SAVANNA OF NIGERIA EVALUATION OF EGG PRODUCTION CURVES OF SHIKABROWN® PARENTS USING MATHEMATICAL MODELS EVALUATION OF SILICA-BASED DUSTS FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF RED FLOUR BEETLE (TriboliumcastaneumHerbst) INFESTING STORED WHEAT GRAINS EVALUATION OF COTTON PRODUCTS ON PERFORMANCE, HEMATOLOGICAL PARAMETERS AND CARCASS CHARACTERISTICS OF GROWING RED SOKOTO BUCKS FABRICATION AND EVALUATION OF A PROBE TRAP FOR MONITORING COWPEA WEEVIL (Callosobruchus maculatus) INFESTING STORED COWPEA ANALYSIS OF INDIGENOUS KNOWLEDGE SYSTEM FOR SOIL FERTILITY MANAGEMENT AMONG FARMERS IN SELECTED LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREAS OF KADUNA STATE, NIGERIA

click on whatsapp